IN BRIEF
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The odyssey of migrants who once took the tortuous path of shores of Vietnam to British coasts is marked by poignant and tragic stories. At the heart of this complex reality is a smuggler, a man whose existence is intimately linked to the perilous journeys of those who dream of a better life. By organizing these dangerous crossings for almost two decades, he has become a privileged witness to the dangers, hopes, and disillusions that mark this quest for exile. Let’s enter the dark but revealing universe of human trafficking that is both dramatic and essential, where the desire for freedom comes up against often merciless circumstances.
Amid growing migration, a Vietnamese smuggler, known as Thanh, summarizes a painful and complex journey. For almost two decades, he has been a key figure in the trafficking networks between Vietnam and the United Kingdom. His story highlights the deep reasons that push the Vietnamese to leave their country and the dangerous journey they undertake towards Europe, in search of better living conditions.
An initiatory journey
Thanh’s journey began in 2007, when he was just 20 years. Motivated by the desire for a better future and encouraged by his family, he leaves his native country. Barely arrived in Europe, he oscillates between various jobs, often precarious and poorly paid. His journey first took him to the Czech Republic, from where he then left for Germany. There, he finds himself in a hostel, pretending to be a teenager. Through these experiences, he discovers how life abroad is fraught with pitfalls.
The motivations of Vietnamese migrants
In light of recent events, Vietnam is emerging as one of the main sources of migration to the United Kingdom. Indeed, at the start of the year, the number of Vietnamese seeking to cross the Channel surpassed that of the Syrians and Afghans. The reasons for this emigration are multiple: the quest for economic opportunities, fleeing poverty or the desire for family reunification. Migrants’ stories are often punctuated with hope, but also despair in the face of extremely difficult living conditions.
A dramatic crossing
The migrants’ journey is made all the more complex by the role of smugglers. As Thanh’s testimony indicates, the latter are often former migrants themselves. They are well aware of the risks associated with travel and exploit the vulnerability of newcomers. The network set up to cross the Channel involves careful planning and considerable risks. Thanh claims to have helped more than 1,000 people to brave dangers, describing a reality where hope and fear coexist in the same breath.
The sinking of an ambition
Human tragedies are increasing along the coasts. THE November 24, 2021, a tragic shipwreck reminded the entire world of the dangers of illegal crossings. This tragedy has put the activity of smuggling networks in the spotlight, raising awareness of the immense distress experienced by Vietnamese migrants. This humanitarian crisis raises profound questions about the ethics of immigration and the treatment of those fleeing intolerable situations.
New perspectives
Faced with this alarming reality, organizations like France land of asylum are taking a closer look at the situation of Vietnamese migrants. A sociological survey was launched to better understand their backgrounds and their needs. The results of these studies aim to raise awareness among the public and decision-makers about the complex issues of migration.
An essential testimony
Thanh’s journey, although full of gray areas, is revealing of the struggles of many migrants. The presentation of his experiences contributes to humanizing this crisis, linking individual stories to major migratory dynamics. The voices of those who cross oceans in search of a better future deserve to be heard, as they reflect an ever-changing world, where every story intertwines with desires, hopes and fears of humanity.
To explore more on this topic and the stories of Vietnamese migrants, you can consult the articles available on Mediapart And InfoMigrants.
FAQ: From the shores of Vietnam to the shores of Britain
Who is Thanh and what is his role? Thanh is a smuggler who has been operating for nearly 20 years, facilitating illegal crossings between Vietnam and the United Kingdom. He was involved in human trafficking activities and helped more than 1,000 people cross the Channel Tunnel.
Why has Vietnam seen an increase in migrants recently? During the first months of the year, Vietnam has become the main source of migrants seeking to cross the Channel, even surpassing nationals of countries like Syria and theAfghanistan.
What is Thanh’s migratory journey? Thanh left the Vietnam at the age of 20, first for the Czech Republic, then for theGermany, where he pretended to be only 14 in order to gain access to work opportunities.
What are the motivations of Vietnamese migrants? Many migrants leave in search of better economic opportunities and higher income, often encouraged by their families to try their luck abroad.
What impact did the sinking of a makeshift boat between France and the United Kingdom have? This tragic event drew attention to the activity of smuggling networks and the dangers faced by migrants during their journey to United Kingdom.
How do Vietnamese prepare for the trip? Vietnamese migrants often find out about routes, smugglers and living conditions abroad before making the decision to leave. Some take dangerous roads and face difficult choices along the way.